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  <title>Philosophy: Justice and Morality - Audio</title>
  <link>http://www3.open.ac.uk/courses/a222-podcastcourse</link>
  <description>Although what constitutes justice may vary depending on culture or historical context, all forms of justice are built on a foundation of moral assumptions that include ideas about ethics, fairness and the law. Philosophers have often debated the nature of both morality and justice and their relationship with each other and in this collection we explore some of the most influential ideas on the topics from Kant to Bentham and investigate problems such as can inequalities be justified, provided they are to the benefit of the worst off? 

This material forms part of The Open University course A222 Exploring philosophy.</description>
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    <title>Philosophy: Justice and Morality - Audio</title>
    <link>http://www3.open.ac.uk/courses/a222-podcastcourse</link>
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  <media:title>Philosophy: Justice and Morality - Audio</media:title>
  <media:description>Although what constitutes justice may vary depending on culture or historical context, all forms of justice are built on a foundation of moral assumptions that include ideas about ethics, fairness and the law. Philosophers have often debated the nature of both morality and justice and their relationship with each other and in this collection we explore some of the most influential ideas on the topics from Kant to Bentham and investigate problems such as can inequalities be justified, provided they are to the benefit of the worst off? 

This material forms part of The Open University course A222 Exploring philosophy.</media:description>
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  <itunes:summary>Although what constitutes justice may vary depending on culture or historical context, all forms of justice are built on a foundation of moral assumptions that include ideas about ethics, fairness and the law. Philosophers have often debated the nature of both morality and justice and their relationship with each other and in this collection we explore some of the most influential ideas on the topics from Kant to Bentham and investigate problems such as can inequalities be justified, provided they are to the benefit of the worst off? 

This material forms part of The Open University course A222 Exploring philosophy.</itunes:summary>
  <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
  <itunes:author>The Open University</itunes:author>
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    <itunes:name>Sas Amoah</itunes:name>
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    <title>Plato on justice and self interest</title>
    <description>A debate on whether citizens follow the law because of their good nature, or because they fear retribution.</description>
    <media:title>Plato on justice and self interest</media:title>
    <media:description>A debate on whether citizens follow the law because of their good nature, or because they fear retribution.</media:description>
    <media:keywords>Republic, Glaucon, good, reputation, redress,</media:keywords>
    <media:thumbnail url="http://media-podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/iTunes-template_justice_morality_01450_std.jpg" />
    <itunes:summary>A debate on whether citizens follow the law because of their good nature, or because they fear retribution.</itunes:summary>
    <itunes:keywords>Republic, Glaucon, good, reputation, redress,</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:author>The Open University</itunes:author>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:subtitle>A debate on whether citizens follow the law because of their good nature, or because they fear retribution.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:order>1</itunes:order>
    <itunesu:category itunesu:code="114" />
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    <guid>http://podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/audio/a222justice_morals01.mp3</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jun 2011 22:37:53 +0100</pubDate>
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    <itunes:duration>00:17:44</itunes:duration>
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    <title>Transcript -- Plato on justice and self interest</title>
    <description>Transcript -- A debate on whether citizens follow the law because of their good nature, or because they fear retribution.</description>
    <media:title>Transcript -- Plato on justice and self interest</media:title>
    <media:description>Transcript -- A debate on whether citizens follow the law because of their good nature, or because they fear retribution.</media:description>
    <media:keywords>Republic, Glaucon, good, reputation, redress,</media:keywords>
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    <itunes:summary>A debate on whether citizens follow the law because of their good nature, or because they fear retribution.</itunes:summary>
    <itunes:keywords>Republic, Glaucon, good, reputation, redress,</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:author>The Open University</itunes:author>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:subtitle>Transcript -- A debate on whether citizens follow the law because of their good nature, or because they fear retribution.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:order>2</itunes:order>
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    <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jun 2011 22:37:52 +0100</pubDate>
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  <item>
    <title>Classical and modern utilitarianism</title>
    <description>A discussion about the differences between classical and modern utilitarianism.</description>
    <media:title>Classical and modern utilitarianism</media:title>
    <media:description>A discussion about the differences between classical and modern utilitarianism.</media:description>
    <media:keywords>Bentham, Mill, political, utility, gain, loss, welfare, hedonist</media:keywords>
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    <itunes:summary>A discussion about the differences between classical and modern utilitarianism.</itunes:summary>
    <itunes:keywords>Bentham, Mill, political, utility, gain, loss, welfare, hedonist</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:author>The Open University</itunes:author>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:subtitle>A discussion about the differences between classical and modern utilitarianism.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:order>3</itunes:order>
    <itunesu:category itunesu:code="114" />
    <link>http://www3.open.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/arts-and-humanities/philosophy/index.htm</link>
    <guid>http://podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/audio/a222justice_morals02.mp3</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jun 2011 22:36:53 +0100</pubDate>
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    <itunes:duration>00:17:41</itunes:duration>
    <atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/pdf" title="Transcript for Classical and modern utilitarianism" href="http://media-podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/transcript/classical_and_modern_utilitarianism_01450_14428.pdf" length="37521" />
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  <item>
    <title>Transcript -- Classical and modern utilitarianism</title>
    <description>Transcript -- A discussion about the differences between classical and modern utilitarianism.</description>
    <media:title>Transcript -- Classical and modern utilitarianism</media:title>
    <media:description>Transcript -- A discussion about the differences between classical and modern utilitarianism.</media:description>
    <media:keywords>Bentham, Mill, political, utility, gain, loss, welfare, hedonist</media:keywords>
    <media:thumbnail url="http://podcast.open.ac.uk/images/pdf-icon.jpg" width="400" height="294" />
    <itunes:summary>A discussion about the differences between classical and modern utilitarianism.</itunes:summary>
    <itunes:keywords>Bentham, Mill, political, utility, gain, loss, welfare, hedonist</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:author>The Open University</itunes:author>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:subtitle>Transcript -- A discussion about the differences between classical and modern utilitarianism.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:order>4</itunes:order>
    <itunesu:category itunesu:code="114" />
    <link>http://www3.open.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/arts-and-humanities/philosophy/index.htm</link>
    <guid>http://podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/transcript/classical_and_modern_utilitarianism_01450_14428.pdf</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jun 2011 22:36:52 +0100</pubDate>
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    <atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/pdf" title="Transcript for Classical and modern utilitarianism" href="http://media-podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/transcript/classical_and_modern_utilitarianism_01450_14428.pdf" length="37521" />
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Kant&apos;s moral philosophy</title>
    <description>An examination of Kant&apos;s teachings on morality.</description>
    <media:title>Kant&apos;s moral philosophy</media:title>
    <media:description>An examination of Kant&apos;s teachings on morality.</media:description>
    <media:keywords>legislation, maxim, principle, good will</media:keywords>
    <media:thumbnail url="http://media-podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/iTunes-template_justice_morality_01450_std.jpg" />
    <itunes:summary>An examination of Kant&apos;s teachings on morality.</itunes:summary>
    <itunes:keywords>legislation, maxim, principle, good will</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:author>The Open University</itunes:author>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:subtitle>An examination of Kant&apos;s teachings on morality.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:order>5</itunes:order>
    <itunesu:category itunesu:code="114" />
    <link>http://www3.open.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/arts-and-humanities/philosophy/index.htm</link>
    <guid>http://podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/audio/a222justice_morals03.mp3</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jun 2011 22:35:53 +0100</pubDate>
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    <itunes:duration>00:13:23</itunes:duration>
    <atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/pdf" title="Transcript for Kant&apos;s moral philosophy" href="http://media-podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/transcript/kants_moral_philosophy_01450_14429.pdf" length="29610" />
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Transcript -- Kant&apos;s moral philosophy</title>
    <description>Transcript -- An examination of Kant&apos;s teachings on morality.</description>
    <media:title>Transcript -- Kant&apos;s moral philosophy</media:title>
    <media:description>Transcript -- An examination of Kant&apos;s teachings on morality.</media:description>
    <media:keywords>legislation, maxim, principle, good will</media:keywords>
    <media:thumbnail url="http://podcast.open.ac.uk/images/pdf-icon.jpg" width="400" height="294" />
    <itunes:summary>An examination of Kant&apos;s teachings on morality.</itunes:summary>
    <itunes:keywords>legislation, maxim, principle, good will</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:author>The Open University</itunes:author>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:subtitle>Transcript -- An examination of Kant&apos;s teachings on morality.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:order>6</itunes:order>
    <itunesu:category itunesu:code="114" />
    <link>http://www3.open.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/arts-and-humanities/philosophy/index.htm</link>
    <guid>http://podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/transcript/kants_moral_philosophy_01450_14429.pdf</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jun 2011 22:35:52 +0100</pubDate>
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  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Rawls on distributive justice</title>
    <description>Rawls argues that it&apos;s fair to create a society that eliminates all forms of bias, including talent.</description>
    <media:title>Rawls on distributive justice</media:title>
    <media:description>Rawls argues that it&apos;s fair to create a society that eliminates all forms of bias, including talent.</media:description>
    <media:keywords>Bias, society, talent, values, justice</media:keywords>
    <media:thumbnail url="http://media-podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/iTunes-template_justice_morality_01450_std.jpg" />
    <itunes:summary>Rawls argues that it&apos;s fair to create a society that eliminates all forms of bias, including talent.</itunes:summary>
    <itunes:keywords>Bias, society, talent, values, justice</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:author>The Open University</itunes:author>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:subtitle>Rawls argues that it&apos;s fair to create a society that eliminates all forms of bias, including talent.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:order>7</itunes:order>
    <itunesu:category itunesu:code="114" />
    <link>http://www3.open.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/arts-and-humanities/philosophy/index.htm</link>
    <guid>http://podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/audio/a222justice_morals04.mp3</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jun 2011 22:34:53 +0100</pubDate>
    <enclosure url="http://media-podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/audio/a222justice_morals04.mp3" length="7723470" type="audio/mpeg" />
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    <itunes:duration>00:08:01</itunes:duration>
    <atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/pdf" title="Transcript for Rawls on distributive justice" href="http://media-podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/transcript/rawls_on_distributive_justice_01450_14430.pdf" length="23972" />
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Transcript -- Rawls on distributive justice</title>
    <description>Transcript -- Rawls argues that it&apos;s fair to create a society that eliminates all forms of bias, including talent.</description>
    <media:title>Transcript -- Rawls on distributive justice</media:title>
    <media:description>Transcript -- Rawls argues that it&apos;s fair to create a society that eliminates all forms of bias, including talent.</media:description>
    <media:keywords>Bias, society, talent, values, justice</media:keywords>
    <media:thumbnail url="http://podcast.open.ac.uk/images/pdf-icon.jpg" width="400" height="294" />
    <itunes:summary>Rawls argues that it&apos;s fair to create a society that eliminates all forms of bias, including talent.</itunes:summary>
    <itunes:keywords>Bias, society, talent, values, justice</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:author>The Open University</itunes:author>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:subtitle>Transcript -- Rawls argues that it&apos;s fair to create a society that eliminates all forms of bias, including talent.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:order>8</itunes:order>
    <itunesu:category itunesu:code="114" />
    <link>http://www3.open.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/arts-and-humanities/philosophy/index.htm</link>
    <guid>http://podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/transcript/rawls_on_distributive_justice_01450_14430.pdf</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jun 2011 22:34:52 +0100</pubDate>
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  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Nozick on Libertarian theories of justice</title>
    <description>Is taxation on par with forced labour? Nozick believes this to be the case.</description>
    <media:title>Nozick on Libertarian theories of justice</media:title>
    <media:description>Is taxation on par with forced labour? Nozick believes this to be the case.</media:description>
    <media:keywords>American, Libertarian, anachy, taxation, labour</media:keywords>
    <media:thumbnail url="http://media-podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/iTunes-template_justice_morality_01450_std.jpg" />
    <itunes:summary>Is taxation on par with forced labour? Nozick believes this to be the case.</itunes:summary>
    <itunes:keywords>American, Libertarian, anachy, taxation, labour</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:author>The Open University</itunes:author>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:subtitle>Is taxation on par with forced labour? Nozick believes this to be the case.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:order>9</itunes:order>
    <itunesu:category itunesu:code="114" />
    <link>http://www3.open.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/arts-and-humanities/philosophy/index.htm</link>
    <guid>http://podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/audio/a222justice_morals05.mp3</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jun 2011 22:33:53 +0100</pubDate>
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    <itunes:duration>00:07:32</itunes:duration>
    <atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/pdf" title="Transcript for Nozick on Libertarian theories of justice" href="http://media-podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/transcript/nozick_on_libertarian_theories_of_justice_01450_14431.pdf" length="23632" />
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  <item>
    <title>Transcript -- Nozick on Libertarian theories of justice</title>
    <description>Transcript -- Is taxation on par with forced labour? Nozick believes this to be the case.</description>
    <media:title>Transcript -- Nozick on Libertarian theories of justice</media:title>
    <media:description>Transcript -- Is taxation on par with forced labour? Nozick believes this to be the case.</media:description>
    <media:keywords>American, Libertarian, anachy, taxation, labour</media:keywords>
    <media:thumbnail url="http://podcast.open.ac.uk/images/pdf-icon.jpg" width="400" height="294" />
    <itunes:summary>Is taxation on par with forced labour? Nozick believes this to be the case.</itunes:summary>
    <itunes:keywords>American, Libertarian, anachy, taxation, labour</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:author>The Open University</itunes:author>
    <itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:subtitle>Transcript -- Is taxation on par with forced labour? Nozick believes this to be the case.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:order>10</itunes:order>
    <itunesu:category itunesu:code="114" />
    <link>http://www3.open.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/arts-and-humanities/philosophy/index.htm</link>
    <guid>http://podcast.open.ac.uk/feeds/a222-justice/transcript/nozick_on_libertarian_theories_of_justice_01450_14431.pdf</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jun 2011 22:33:52 +0100</pubDate>
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